Temperature Converter
Convert between Celsius, Fahrenheit, and Kelvin
How It Works
Overview
A temperature converter translates a value between Celsius (°C), Fahrenheit (°F), and Kelvin (K). Most of the world uses Celsius for weather and cooking; the US still uses Fahrenheit; Kelvin is the standard in science. Each scale has its own zero point and step size, which is why converting requires more than just multiplying by a constant.
Day-to-day, you'll convert to follow international recipes, plan travel, interpret a forecast in another country, or work through homework. This tool gives all three at once so you don't have to convert twice.
The Formula
Three conversions worth memorizing if you travel:
- °C → °F: multiply by 1.8 (or 9/5), add 32
- °F → °C: subtract 32, multiply by 5/9 (or 0.556)
- °C ↔ K: add or subtract 273.15
Mental-math shortcut for °C → °F: double Celsius, add 30. Off by ~2°F at most — close enough for clothing decisions.
Worked Example
Cooking: A British recipe says 200°C. What's that in °F?
- 200 × 9/5 + 32 = 360 + 32 = 392°F
- (Set oven to 390°F or the closest setting)
Travel: The forecast in Tokyo is 28°C. Should you bring a jacket?
- 28 × 1.8 + 32 = 50.4 + 32 = 82.4°F
- Mental shortcut: 28 × 2 + 30 = 86°F (close enough)
- Definitely no jacket.
Science: Convert 37°C body temperature to Kelvin.
- 37 + 273.15 = 310.15 K
When to Use This
- Following international recipes — converting oven temperatures.
- Travel — interpreting weather forecasts abroad.
- Homework and lab work — switching between scientific Kelvin and everyday Celsius.
- HVAC and home automation — many smart thermostats let you switch units; this helps plan around either.
- Medical readings — a fever of 102°F vs. 38.9°C — same number, depending on the thermometer.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Forgetting the offset. Multiplying by 1.8 alone gives the wrong answer — you also need to add 32 (or subtract for the reverse).
- Mixing up which direction. "Multiply by 5/9" converts °F to °C, not the other way.
- Confusing Kelvin step size. 1 K change = 1°C change. K is offset, not scaled.
- Reading negative numbers wrong. −10°C feels much colder than −10°F (−10°F = −23°C). Always check which scale you're reading.
- Body-temperature math. "Normal" is 36.5–37.5°C, fever starts around 38°C / 100.4°F. Don't panic at 99°F (37.2°C).
Frequently Asked Questions
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